Treatment of model oily waste water by microfiltration

Authors

  • Zsolt László Kiss
    Affiliation
    University of Szeged, Faculty of Engineering
  • László Talpas
    Affiliation
    University of Szeged, Faculty of Engineering
  • Zita Seres
    Affiliation
    Faculty of Technology, University of Novi Sad
  • Sándor Beszédes
    Affiliation
    University of Szeged, Faculty of Engineering
  • Cecília Hodúr
    Affiliation
    University of Szeged, Faculty of Engineering
  • Zsuzsanna László
    Affiliation
    University of Szeged, Faculty of Engineering
https://doi.org/10.3311/PPch.2166

Abstract

Microfiltration membranes made from polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) have been successfully used for the separation of oily waste waters by membrane coalescence, but filtration of the oily waste waters with high emulsifier content have not yet been investigated. Our aim was to examine the effect of emulsifier content on membrane coalescence on this type of membrane, and to investigate the effect of surfactant addition on oil retention and filtration parameters. It was found that the oil content of the emulsion can be separated with MF PTFE membranes. Efficiency of the retention depends on the concentration of emulsion: increasing concentrations resulted in an increased retention. The addition of coagulant also affected filtration parameters: higher coagulant concentrations resulted in a significant increase of the flux, while the retention marginally decreased.

Keywords:

microfiltration, hydrophobic membrane, water miscible oil emulsion

Citation data from Crossref and Scopus

Published Online

2013-06-26

How to Cite

Kiss, Z. L., Talpas, L., Seres, Z., Beszédes, S., Hodúr, C., László, Z. “Treatment of model oily waste water by microfiltration”, Periodica Polytechnica Chemical Engineering, 57(1-2), pp. 21–24, 2013. https://doi.org/10.3311/PPch.2166

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Articles